How Your 1099 Works
Every Contractor shift you complete on GoTu pays out the full amount directly to you, with no federal, state, or local taxes withheld. This is intentional: as an independent dental professional, you're running your own business, and that business is responsible for its own tax obligations.
At the end of the year, if you earned $600 or more on Contractor shifts, GoTu will issue you a 1099-NEC, which reports your gross income to the IRS and serves as your official record of what you earned when you file.
If Compass assigned you Employee shifts in certain states, those shifts run through payroll with taxes withheld automatically, and you'll receive a W-2 for them at year-end.
How GoTu Compass Works
GoTu Compass is the compliance engine running in the background of every shift you pick up, determining whether your shift is classified as Employee or Contractor based on state labor laws, how the dental office has structured the shift, and any compliance requirements specific to that state. The model isn't something you choose; Compass handles it automatically and correctly on every shift.
Your credentials are never affected by which model Compass assigns. Whether you see a W-2 or a 1099 at the end of the year comes down to state law, not your qualifications or how you use the platform.
Employee Model
- Earnings processed through payroll
- Taxes withheld automatically
- Weekly paychecks
- All filings handled by GoTu
Contractor Model
- Direct pay after each shift
- Taxes are not withheld
- You manage your own taxes
- Funds to your preferred method
Dual State
- Some shifts Employee, some Contractor
- Each shift clearly labeled in the app
- GoTu manages both models
- H&R Block helps you file both
If you relocate or update your license, Compass reassesses your information and applies the correct model for your new state. You may complete a short onboarding step, and your shift options update automatically. If anything ever feels off with your classification or pay, Customer Support can review your shift using Compass data directly.
What to Set Aside
The number most 1099 workers use is 25–30% of every payout. That covers federal income tax, self-employment tax (15.3% on net earnings), and state income tax where it applies. If you live in a state without income tax like Florida, Texas, or Nevada, you can lean toward the lower end.
Use the calculator below to get a number specific to your income, state, and filing status, then move that amount into a separate account after every shift. SoFi, available through GoTu Partners, offers a high-yield savings account built for exactly this purpose, so your tax money earns interest while it waits.
How Much Should You Set Aside?
Based on your hourly rate and shift volume. Each shift calculated at 8 hours. Covers federal income tax, self-employment tax, and state tax where applicable.
Self-Employment Tax
This is the one that catches most first-time 1099 workers off guard: when you work as an employee, your employer covers half of your Social Security and Medicare contributions, but as a 1099 Contractor you cover both halves yourself, which adds up to 15.3% on top of your regular income tax.
The good news: you can deduct half of what you pay in self-employment tax from your gross income when you file. It doesn't eliminate the bill, but it takes a real bite out of it. H&R Block Advisors can walk you through this calculation and make sure you're not overpaying.
Quarterly Deadlines
If you expect to owe more than $1,000 this year, the IRS expects you to pay in four times rather than all at once in April. Missing a quarterly deadline won't disqualify you from anything, but it may trigger a small underpayment penalty at year-end.
| Quarter | Pay period | Due date |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 | January 1 – March 31 | April 15 |
| Q2 | April 1 – May 31 | June 16 |
| Q3 | June 1 – August 31 | September 15 |
| Q4 | September 1 – December 31 | January 15 (next year) |
If you also have W-2 income from another job or some Employee-model GoTu shifts, factor that into your estimate. H&R Block Advisors can help you get the number right across all your income sources.
What You Can Write Off
Working 1099 means you're a business, and businesses have deductible expenses. Here are the most common ones for dental professionals working GoTu shifts.
Working in Multiple States
GoTu professionals pick up shifts across state lines all the time. If you earned income in more than one state, you'll need to file in each one. Start with your home state, then file a non-resident return in every other state where you worked.
Compass labels every shift with the state it's in, so your income is easy to separate. H&R Block handles multi-state filings and can make sure you're not doubling up on taxes you already paid.
Frequently Asked Questions
Hear from Carl Breedlove at H&R Block on the legality of working as a 1099 dental professional
Transcript
"Yeah. So, a couple things we wanted to start with before we jump into questions, more myth-buster type things. One is that, in a few of the things I've done with GoTu in the past, we've always seen the question of having the work that you'll do as a 1099, or as an LLC, however you want to say that. A lot of folks think that's not allowed. Generally, the answer is that's not true. It's a state law issue, and every state's different as to what you can do. But there really isn't any specific rule that says you can't."
Carl Breedlove is a Lead Tax Research Analyst with The Tax Institute at H&R Block, where he helps clients and tax professionals navigate small business, rental property, and state tax issues. He also advises on tax law changes and helps prepare tax professionals for filing season. Carl holds a JD and LL.M. in Taxation from UMKC School of Law and a bachelor's in accounting and finance from Missouri Western State University.
Your Financial Partners
GoTu's official tax partner, offering filing tools, advisor access, and guidance built for 1099 workers, with support for W-2 and multi-state filings if your year is blended.
Access your GoTu Partners discount in the app.
Visit H&R Block ↗High-yield savings accounts, personal loans, and financial planning tools for people building income on their own terms. Open a dedicated tax savings account, move your 25–30% into it after every shift, and let it earn while it waits.
Access your GoTu Partners offer in the app.
Visit SoFi ↗Your full benefits program as a GoTu professional, covering financial wellness, CE access through CEZoom, and more, all available to active professionals in the app.
Open the app ↗If your classification, pay, or shift model ever doesn't look right, support can pull your Compass data directly and review your specific situation. Available 7 days a week through the app.
Call 855-879-4688 ↗
